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Psychologist or psychiatrist? The difference for a WorkCover or CTP claim
Quick answer: Psychologists and psychiatrists are different professions with different training. For most WorkCover and CTP psychological treatment, a registered psychologist provides the ongoing therapy, while a psychiatrist, who is a medical doctor, may become involved for medication or more complex presentations.
It is a common question, and an understandable one, since both professions are involved in mental health but in different ways. The points below explain the difference and who you are likely to see as part of WorkCover or CTP psychological treatment.
Training and role differences
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who has specialised in psychiatry, and can prescribe and manage medication. A psychologist is not a medical doctor, and instead specialises in therapy-based approaches to assessment and treatment.
Who you are likely to see for treatment
For most WorkCover and CTP psychological treatment, a registered psychologist provides the regular, ongoing therapy sessions that make up the bulk of a treatment plan.
When a psychiatrist might be involved
A psychiatrist may become involved where medication is being considered or reviewed, or where a presentation is more complex and would benefit from psychiatric input alongside psychological treatment.
They can work together
Some people see both a psychologist and a psychiatrist as part of coordinated care, with each professional focusing on a different part of treatment. This is a normal and often effective arrangement, not a sign that either form of treatment on its own was insufficient.
Frequently asked questions
No. Prescribing medication is not part of a psychologist's scope of practice. This is one of the key differences between the two professions, and is generally handled by a GP or psychiatrist.
Not necessarily. Many people see a psychologist only, for therapy-based treatment. Whether psychiatric input is also needed depends on your individual presentation and is something your treating team can discuss with you.
This generally depends on a combination of your GP's referral, your treating psychologist's assessment, and, where relevant, the insurer's approval process for your claim.
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If you have questions about your treatment team or a referral, please call or email directly. All enquiries are handled personally.
This page is general information for people in NSW and is not personal or clinical advice. Eligibility and treatment depend on your individual claim and insurer approval. Please speak with your treating doctor about your situation.